Hartford International Value – Q2 2018 Commentary

HILIX – Q2 2018 Commentary

The Hartford International Value Fund underperformed its benchmark during the quarter but has returned slightly higher over the past year. The team continues to invest in companies with low relative price and low broad market expectations that feature strong balance sheets and significant upside potential. The strategy’s deep value focus has been a relative headwind as value has underperformed growth during the year.

Continue reading “Hartford International Value – Q2 2018 Commentary”

PEP to acquire SodaStream

Pepsi announced its plan to acquire SodaStream, an Israeli countertop carbonated water machine manufacturer. Pepsi will pay $144/share (an 11% premium to the last closing price). The deal is funded by cash on hand. Closing of the transaction is expected in January 2019. Sodastream’s revenues for 2017 were $543M, a 19.1% EBITDA margin, and has been FCF positive for 2 years.
This deal is a positive for Pepsi, following on its strategic plan to increase healthier drinks and snacks to its portfolio. 

No change to our thesis or price target.

[tag PEP]

Julie S. Praline

Director, Equity Analyst

Direct: 617.226.0025

Fax: 617.523.8118

Crestwood Advisors

One Liberty Square

Suite 500

Boston, MA 02109

www.crestwoodadvisors.com

PLEASE NOTE!

We moved! Please note our new location above!

CSCO Q4 Update

Current Price: $46 Target Price: $54

Position size: 4.4% TTM Performance: 47%

Thesis intact, key takeaways:

· Cisco reported a really solid Q4 with better than expected sales and EPS and issued well above consensus FY19 sales growth guidance of +5-7%.

· They continue to make progress on their transformation from a hardware business to a software and services focused business. The percentage of recurring revenue is now at 32% – they set a goal of 37% by 2020.

· Campus switching strength – Infrastructure Platforms segment (58% of revenue; +7% YoY) driven solid demand for their Catalyst 9k products. Catalyst 9K was launched last year, best ramping product in the company’s history and only sold with a subscription. It’s a key part of their strategy of shifting to recurring revenue.

· Positive inflection in Service provider demand. Service provider orders (+6% YoY) grew for the first time in over 2 yrs driven by a large carrier footprint build-out in Asia as well as better trends in US cable. Management, however, continues to be cautious in forecasting this segment given the lumpy nature of the service provider business.

· Similar to last quarter, gross margins were a disappointment. Last quarter gross margin compression was driven almost entirely by higher memory costs. This quarter memory cost issues persist and also higher growth in Asia came at the expense of lower margins. Mix shift towards servers was also a drag. Margins should move higher over time driven by higher subscription software sales.

· Cisco is another company well positioned to benefit from the increasing adoption of hybrid cloud (along w/ MSFT): Their customers are undergoing a fundamental shift in their technology infrastructure. Historically, large enterprises have run applications in their private data centers. Now they still have applications running in private data centers, but also are consuming SaaS applications and services from public cloud providers. This is essentially what hybrid cloud is. A mix of on-premise and off-premise. Large companies with large expensive data centers, sensitive data, and lots of sunk technology costs are taking a slower, staged approach to moving to the cloud. With it their networks and how their traffic is flowing and how it is secured has fundamentally changed – data is destined for 50 locations instead of just a private data center. Networks are proliferating and the coming internet of things (IoT) and 5G will drive even more proliferation. So, companies are having to rethink their entire IT infrastructure and Cisco is at the center of this transition, which is leading to the success they are seeing.

· Recently announced Duo Security acquisition is an example of how they are helping customers navigate a hybrid cloud world. Duo has SaaS-delivered authentication and access solutions that will expand Cisco’s cloud security capabilities to help enable any user on any device securely connect to any application on any network.

· “Other products” (~2% of revenue; -18% YoY) continues to be a slight drag on growth. They plan to divest a portion of this – Service Provider Video.

· Returned $23.6B to shareholders over the full year, representing 184% of FCF (>FCF b/c of repatriation). That was made up of $17.7B of share repurchases and $6B dividend.

Valuation:

· They have close to 3% dividend yield which is easily covered by their FCF.

· FCF yield of over 6.5% is well above sector average and is supported by an increasingly stable recurring revenue business model and rising FCF margins.

· The company trades on hardware multiple, but the multiple should expand as they keep evolving to a software, recurring revenue model. Hardware trades on a lower multiple because it is lower margin, more cyclical and more capital intensive.

Thesis on Cisco

· Industry leader in strong secular growth markets: video usage, virtualization and internet traffic.

· Significant net cash position and strong cash generation provide substantial resources for CSCO to develop and/or acquire new technology in high-growth markets and also return capital to shareholders.

· Cisco has taken significant steps to restructure the business which has helped reaccelerate growth and stabilize margins.

$CSCO.US

[tag CSCO]

Sarah Kanwal

Equity Analyst, Director

Direct: 617.226.0022

Fax: 617.523.8118

Crestwood Advisors

One Liberty Square, Suite 500

Boston, MA 02109

www.crestwoodadvisors.com

PLEASE NOTE!

We moved! Please note our new location above!

Turkey’s currency collapse and market implications

As you probably know Turkey’s currency, the Lira, has fallen over 70% in value relative to the US Dollar over the past year. The currency declined steadily over the past year and the pace accelerated this month as there has been a rush to get capital out of Turkey.

How did Turkey get here?

A main part of Turkey’s vulnerability is due to rapid growth in US dollar borrowing. Years of near-zero interest rates in US has spurred lending in Dollars overseas. Below is a chart from St. Louis Fed that shows since 2003, lending in Dollars to non-bank emerging market companies has grown from $1 trillion to $3 trillion in 2017 (blue line).

Companies borrowed in Dollars, because at the time funding was cheap and plentiful. Emerging market debt funds were eager to buy EM corporate bonds which comprised a majority of the loan growth. US investors were happy for higher interest rates and borrowers enjoyed the inexpensive financing. Both parties underestimated or ignored the risk of having Dollar exposure. Problem with these loans is that the company earns money in their local currency to pay interest and principal on the loans in Dollars. As the local currency falls against the Dollar, the interest payment increases. In Turkey, interest payments (unhedged) have increased 70% YTD due to the fall in the Lira. Yikes!

Turkey has other vulnerabilities – trade deficit, high inflation and budget deficit. The twin deficits mean that Turkey relies heavily on foreign capital to function, while inflation erodes the value currency. However, it seems the main issue is Dollar debt and the drop in the value of the Lira.

How serious is this for Turkey’s economy?

This plunge in Turkey’s currency is very serious. Turkey will most likely face a recession as the sudden and steep drop in currency will lead to a slowdown in growth. Their highly levered banking sector (loan to deposit ratio of 145% versus US banking system’s ratio of 70%) will need capital to continue making loans to support economic growth. Turkey runs a current account deficit, so trade is not a source of external currencies, but a drain. The steep drop in the value of the Lira shows that market confidence in Turkey is gone. Further lack of confidence in the regime of Recep Erdogan, a dictator with a history of human rights abuse, will be a huge hurtle in obtaining loans from developed countries. Without support it is likely that Turkey faces a severe recession, defaults and a tough decade. The outlook is not good – think Venezuela.

Will Turkey’s problems spread?

Probably. Higher interest rates and stronger US Dollar are a strong headwind for emerging markets especially where there has been heavy Dollar borrowing. In June, Argentina received a $50b bailout from the IMF to help maintain their currency value, so Turkey’s difficulties were not first. Chile, Hungary, Egypt, Brazil and Argentina all have sizable borrowings in foreign currencies. Some of these countries, Argentina, Brazil and Turkey, run trade deficits which can also pressure currency valuations.

Turkey is not alone in the economic characteristics that precipitated this collapse of confidence, but it is not a given that the fear will spread. Certainly markets will keep a watchful eye on similar markets. Please see WSJ article: https://www.wsj.com/articles/turkeys-economic-red-flags-stand-out-among-emerging-markets-1534336200?mod=searchresults&page=1&pos=7

What about Crestwood’s clients?

Crestwood has avoided EM debt funds despite very tempting yields. We believe that bond investors do not get properly paid for currency risk. Also, froth in the EM dollar lending boom was clear. Recall the 100 year Argentinian bond issue? $2.75 billion sold last June despite Argentina’s history of defaulting seven times on external debt. They made it 12 months before needing an IMF bailout. Currently, the bonds are selling $89 on $100 par – only 99 years to go! Or the $500b Tajikistan bond issue to finish a massive dam started by the Soviets in 1970’s. The par value of the bonds represents 15% of countries annual GDP and raises Tajikistan’s external debt level to 50% of GDP. Those too are selling at $89 per bond.

As we have mentioned, we believe the role of bonds in the Growth model is to provide diversification to the equity holdings which provide 90% of the risk. EM Debt does not provide much diversification especially in risk-off periods.

In Crestwood’s Growth model, our exposure to emerging market stocks is modest, standing at 4%. We continue to be overweight US equities (75% of equities) versus international equities (25% of equities).

Please let me know if you have any questions or comments.

Thanks,

John

John R. Ingram CFA

Managing Director

Asset Allocation and Research

Direct: 617.226.0021

Fax: 617.523.8118

Crestwood Advisors

One Liberty Square

Suite 500

Boston, MA 02109

www.crestwoodadvisors.com

Aramark 3Q18 Earnings Update

Current Price: $39.50 Price Target: $43

Position Size: 2% TTM Performance: <1%

· Aramark reported 3Q18 earnings, beating on the top and bottom line, maintaining full year EPS guidance of $2.20-$2.30.

· Revenue was up 9% constant currency with about 4% organic growth. That organic growth was a nice acceleration from 2% last quarter.

· Raised organic revenue growth guidance from 3% to 3.5%.

· This report was a big relief (sending the stock up over 8%) because they are finally delivering solid organic growth and look to hit the adj. margin targets they’ve been promising. This was especially important because heading into the quarter guidance was heavily back-half weighted. They should hit their full yr margin target of 7.2% that was set in their analyst day in 2015. Given first half results, investors were skeptical of their ability to achieve this.

· A couple of announcements on the innovation front:

o On the food service side, they announced a strategic partnership with a local company, Oath Pizza (started on Nantucket).

o On the uniform side, they announced this quarter the launch of a new “athleisure” premium performance uniform line called FlexFit.

· Retention rate remains strong in mid-90’s.

· Adj. operating margins expanded 60bps on productivity improvements and lower overhead. Top line growth combined with margin expansion led to op. income up an impressive 20% on a constant currency basis. The adjustments however are a little questionable and a good reason to look at this stock on a cash flow basis. Essentially, they capitalize some important revenue generating expenses that they are trying to get you to altogether exclude by adding back their depreciation to arrive at adj op income.

· They are closing the margin gap with industry leader, Compass Group and have now strung together two consecutive quarters of improvement in adjusted operating margins in conjunction with top line growth. The two together had been elusive for a while. In 2017, they disappointed with organic growth, but saw margin expansion. Then in Q1 they saw meaningfully improved top line growth at the expense of 50bps in margin contraction.

· Longer term, their acquisitions will help with margins through increased purchasing scale with Avendra and better capacity utilization and route density with AmeriPride.

· Inflation: they saw an uptick in labor inflation but feel comfortable with their ability to deal with this based on pricing power as well as investment to improve productivity. E.g. investing in consumer-facing technologies, self-help kiosks

Continue reading “Aramark 3Q18 Earnings Update”

Booking Holdings 2Q Earnings Update

Current Price: $1,896 Price Target: $2,400

Position Size: 3% TTM Performance: 18%

· Revenue (+20%) and EPS (+36%) were better than expected, but guidance was a disappointment. Gross bookings were basically in line with consensus at $23.9B, up 15% (11% constant currency).

· They saw EBITDA margin expansion this quarter, but guided to weaker than expected margins next quarter.

· Though they do have a track record of guiding conservatively (see below), their expected deceleration in gross bookings to 5% to 8% constant currency growth is meaningful.

· In general, these results are very similar to last quarter as they continue to prioritize profit over growth. Part of the disappointment is that weak room growth is happening while the global travel market is extremely healthy. Though, this disruption to room night growth is somewhat self-inflicted.

· Room night growth slowing due to reduced ad spend:

o Current quarter was good, but they guided to a slowdown in Q3. Room growth for Q2 was +12% ahead of the high end of their +7-11% guidance. Guidance for next quarter is 6-9% (consensus +13%). They blamed the deceleration on the World Cup and weather (heatwave) in Europe.

o Ad spend has been part of their engine of growth and their ability to spend at scale has enabled their success. They have been trying to dial this back for several quarters.

· They want people to go directly to them to book in the same way they go directly to Amazon to buy something. This means less performance ad spend and more general brand advertising like TV. They are seeing an increase in direct booking as a result.

· On the call they said “I think we are in a fairly good position in terms of our optimization right now in terms of the balance between growth and profitability but there are always areas where we’re experimenting constantly in these channels”

· If they succeed in making the shift to higher ROI brand ad spend and continue to increase direct traffic as a % of the mix that should help margins long-term. But if this experiment doesn’t start paying off, I expect they re-adjust ad spending. Whether or not they need to back track on this calculated bet, the long-term thesis is still intact.

· They continue to work on a local experience product through both organic investment and acquisitions.

Continue reading “Booking Holdings 2Q Earnings Update”

CVS 2Q18 earnings results

The stock is up today after releasing good earnings with EPS of $1.69 vs consensus $1.61, and thanks to disclosing more information around their PBM business. Their 3Q18 EPS guidance is below consensus, but the focus is on the Aetna transaction closing in the coming 2-3 months. The Aetna deal is expected to close in Q3 or early Q4, pointing to higher confidence the deal will go through. A “substantial” number of states have approved the deal. MinuteClinic is introducing video visits through the CVS Pharmacy app 24 hours/day, leveraging Teledoc’s technology platform.

Continue reading “CVS 2Q18 earnings results”

Tortoise MLP & Pipeline Fund – Q2 2018 Commentary

TORIX – Q2 2018 Commentary

The Tortoise MLP and Pipeline Fund returned 13.21% during the quarter as the energy sector rebounded dramatically. The team believes that the fundamentals in the pipeline space are strong and the strategy should benefit from a positive shift in market sentiment.

Continue reading “Tortoise MLP & Pipeline Fund – Q2 2018 Commentary”

Berkshire Hathaway (BRK/B) Q2 2018 results

On Friday, Berkshire Hathaway (BRK) reported Q2 earning of $2.79, handily beating estimates of $2.24. Results were strong in most businesses highlighted by results from GEICO, Reinsurance and Burlington Northern. Book value grew by 19% y/y. BRK holds over $111b of excess cash and is expected to increase share repurchases. BRK’s collection of high quality businesses continue to generate significant cash flow. Price target raised to $225.

Current Price: $209 Price Target: $225 (raised from $200)

Position Size: 3.3% TTM Performance: 17%

Thesis Intact. Key takeaways from the quarter:

Continue reading “Berkshire Hathaway (BRK/B) Q2 2018 results”

EOG 2Q18 earnings recap

Key Takeaways:

EOG reported good 2Q18 earnings and provided an update to their 2018 outlook. The full year production guidance was raised to 717.5MBoe/d – with capex unchanged – but it is now just in line with consensus. 3Q18 oil production guidance is ~1% below consensus but 4Q18 oil production implied guidance is above expectations. They still target to reduce costs by 5% this year. EOG continues to increase its dividend, pushing 2018’s increase to 31%, way above their historical average of 19%. This is a good sign that management has a positive view of the future cash flows of the company.

Continue reading “EOG 2Q18 earnings recap”